| MINUSTHA
Bring More Turmoil to the People of Site Soley
Interview of Site Soley grassroots activist in Haiti: "We
did not kidnap the UN soldier as reported. The UN wants war in
order to stay in Haiti. May 22, 2006, Ezili
Danto Witness Project (English
translation & Kreyol audio)
English translation
by Frantz Jerome
***********************
Original
Kreyol Audio of Interview
***********************
HLLN Collaborator in Haiti: ......... The Site
Solèy files are a real headache. The grassroots militants
say that they are at peace. Peace so that there is no violence.
But apparently MINUSTHA does not want peace to reign in Haiti.
Therefore, for the past two days, the 18th, 19th and 20th of May,
these past three days, MINUSTHA wanted to bring turmoil to Site
Solèy. Indeed there are some comrades, those I refer to
as comrades are, General TouTou and Amaral. These guys were calling
for mobilization this past weekend. Evens was among those invited
by the UN soldiers to come negotiate a compromise. According to
the grassroots militants, some of them were kidnapped by MINUSTHA.
One of the kidnapped was named Henry; the Brazilian soldiers had
kidnapped him and some other militants.
The militants were invited on board an armored vehicle but the
condition was that one of the Brazilian soldiers would be left
behind until they came back. The other militants made sure to
keep the Brazilian soldier with them. If the others were not freed,
one does not know what would have happened in Site Solèy,
for there was much shooting, burning tires, barricades were erected,
Raras took to the streets. We are going to hear one of the grassroots
militants of Site Solèy.
Site Soley Youth Activist: ....Evens, the white
men (met men sou li) took him unexpectedly and right away, we,
as militants in the City (Site Solèy), said that the white
men could not go with him. The same way that Guy Phillipe fought
against President Aristide, we, in turn, rebelled against the
transition government; against this government and demanded the
return of President Aristide, which resulted in February 7th.
Haitian Journalist: What did you do to the white
men (UN soldiers)?
Site Soley Youth Activist: What we did to the
soldiers, we organized a peaceful protest, calling for the erection
of barricades to prevent their exit (from Site Solèy) with
him (Evens). Fortunately they liberated him (Evens) and we are
happy.
Haitian Journalist: We learned that you kidnapped two
whites?
Site Soley Youth Activist: They say that we
kidnapped the whites. That's in the realm of rumor (not true).
We know that we did not kidnap any whites because we staged a
peaceful civil disobedience/demonstration.
Haitian Journalist: The white men had decided
to go with Evens?
Site Soley Youth Activist: The white men had
decided take him. But we decided otherwise and said that we’d
rather have their armored tanks crush us alive before we would
let them take Evens away. It's the same way we strongly reacted
when we recently heard the French ambassador claim, the other
day, that there would be no amnesty for those who staged the armed
resistance against the transition government these last two years.
We say that if there is to be no amnesty for us, there can’t
be amnesty for neither Guy Philippe nor Winter Etienne or Ti Wil
and many more people, including many in the Bourgeoisie sector
as well. If there is no amnesty for those who resisted, there
can’t be amnesty for anybody.
Haitian Journalist: But there was a panic in
the Site Soley? There was shooting?
Site Soley Youth Activist: There was shooting but it
was the whites (soldiers) who were shooting because we erected
the barricades to hamper them. Well, it was our decision to die
rather than let them leave with Evens.
| |

|
| |
Photo Credit:Ezili
Danto Witness Project
Evens attending multi-grammy-award Hip Hop musician, Wyclef
Jean's Visit to Site Soley, March 2, 2006
Click
on:
The majority of
Haiti's poor, even after more than two years of great
coup d'etat repressions and UN occupation, still demand
the return to sovereignty, the return of President Aristide.
But, the mainstream
press, echoing the morally repugnant Haitian
elite and Washington right-wing extremists in power, dismiss
this as "gang members" only who are protesting
the repressions and demanding the return to sovereignty.
See the July
15, 2006 reports and Photos
Enfòmasyon Ezili Danto Witness
Project geyen di ke Evens te yon
akolit de Labanyè a
yon sertèn tan. Men, kounyè a tout 34 katye
Site Soley ansanm ap mandè menm bagay la - revandikasyon
dwa pèp la, e retou fisik Presidan Aristide.
- October, 2006 update:
authorities enter Site Soley for
first time allegedly after
privately negotiated peace with Preval gov. Police
shaking hands, in Site Soley
as Evens, Toutou, Amaral, Tiblan watch in peace.
World Bank grant $1.25
to develop community programs in Site Soley & Bel
Air...) (See also below, Haiti police make goodwill visit
to slum, AP, Steven Jacobson, Oct. 3, 2006 and Top
Haitian Police Chief, Michael Lucius, indicted for corruption,
kidnappings and other crimes, resigns
- April
19 , 2007 update: UN
authorities attack Site Soley on Christmas (Dec. 22, 2006)
and attacks continue for first three months of 2007. Evens
and Ti blan are arrested.
See, Arbitrary
and Capricious rules of "justice" and mainstream
media reporting apply to the poor inSite Soley, Haiti
- Site Soley Update April 19, 2007
|
Haitian Journalist:
And why do you think the whites decided to arrest the Site Solèy
activist?
Site Soley Youth Activist: The way the whites decided to arrests
is in the realm of tasks defined for them by the bourgeoisie.
Haitian Journalist: Is it your understanding
that it was the white men that invited him to this trap?
Site Soley Youth Activist: He was trapped by the whites
(UN soldiers) in the realm of their alleged "peace work activities
and organization for peace." We want to work for peace between
ourselves and between us the Haitian population. But, we understand
that the whites don’t really want to leave. They’d
rather have a country at war, a hot country so they can remain
here. And us, as far as we are concerned we don’t want war.
We want peace. We want to make real peace.
Haitian Journalist: But yesterday you indeed
resisted in the City?
Site Soley Youth Activist: Yes, we truly resisted yesterday
so that the whites would set Evens free.
Haitian Journalist: And you are determined to
defy in these situations?
Site Soley Youth Activist: Yes, we are determined
to protest as long as these situations exist. That is why we ask
President Preval that in the name of the struggle we waged that
birthed February 7th (elections) we want amnesty for participants
at all
levels, at whichever social class.
Haitian Journalist: But as far as you are concerned in
the City, you want peace?
Site Soley Youth Activist: We want peace, …we don’t
just want peace for only the City. We want peace for the whole
country, so that real investments, as President (Preval) has asked
for, may come to Haiti. Peace for us all. The same way President
Aristide used to ask for peace, peace, peace - that is how we
are preaching for peace. Peace for school, peace for… Because
there is something that President Aristide had said, there cannot
be (good living, inclusion, opportunity, peace) only for an isolated
group, there must be opportunity for everyone. There must be an
effort at a larger inclusion. That is why we voted on February
7th to include more.
The transition government did not want to give us anything. The
transition government was engaged in a witch-hunt, massacres,
jamming the prisons full of political prisoners. We are asking
President Preval as soon as possible, before Gerard Latortue,
to…
Haitian Journalist: As far as disarmament, give
us some information, are you ready to disarm?
Site Soley Youth Activist: Well, we are ready for disarmament…
They say we are armed, so we are ready to disarm ourselves. But,
they must disarm also those living in Montagne Noire, Peguyville,
Petionville, Canapevert, Lallue, Pelrin. They must disarm them
first, have them surrender their arms. Then they may come to take
ours. Because we can’t be body and soul at their mercy.
For, the transition government was engaged with them in a witch-hunt,
a massacres against us. If we had nothing to resist with but peaceful
resistance, we would have perished. Since they say that we, from
below, have been involved in kidnapping, we say that we have not
been involved in kidnapping.
Haitian Journalist: Explain it to the listeners.
Site Soley Youth Activist: To the listeners I
will say that we were not involved in kidnapping, because a kidnapping
starts in the heights and comes downtown (to Site Soley). We don’t
have anybody working at the (uptown) banks. We don’t have
any information on how much money people have. It is the people
who live in the more uptown, secluded neighborhoods, for example
Handal who was arrested and the other big houses in Petionville
that was used to keep kidnapped victims. They choose never to
talk about them…
HLLN Haiti Collaborator: There you have it. This gives
you a glimpse on the
situation in Site Solèy. The men say that they don't know
people who work at the big banks, don't know people who could
give them info on people with big bank accounts and assets. Therefore
did not know people who would have a lot of money. It is those
big men who have a lot of money, they are the ones who know who
has more money than them and they are the ones who arrange for
a poor gang to kidnap their target.
Let’s get back to the situation in Site Solèy. The
Jordanians left their base in Site Solèy and were replaced
by Brazilian soldiers. What will be the new attitudes inside Site
Solèy now? We plan on meeting with general Toutou, so that
he can give us some information about the attitude they will have
in the presence of the new United Nations’ soldiers, in
Site Solèy.
END OF REPORT (See
Update on Site Soley and Police relationship,
Haitian
police make goodwill visit to slum, Oct 3, 2006 |
Top
Haitian Police Chief, Michael Lucius, indicted for corruption,
kidnappings and other crimes, resigns
)
******SEE
a mainstream paper's version:
Haiti gang holds, then
releases Brazilian officer, By Joseph Guyler Delva
and Tom Brown |Reuters, May 19, 2006 - Ezili Danto Archives
https://lists.riseup.net/www/arc/ezilidanto/2006-05/msg00013.html
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti, May 18 (Reuters) - A gang that controls
Haiti's
largest and most violent slum took a Brazilian army colonel hostage
on
Thursday and threatened to kill him to thwart what the gang's
leader said was
an attempt by U.N. peacekeepers to arrest him.
Tensions were flaring in Cite Soleil when two Reuters reporters
seeking to
interview the gang leader, known as Commander Evens, came across
the hostage
in the teeming shantytown.
Brazilian Col. Odair, who declined to give his first name, was
being held by
dozens of Evens' young followers.
Several, speaking Creole, said loudly he would be killed if Evens,
whom they
believed had been detained by Brazilian peacekeepers, was not
freed
immediately.
Odair was set free after being held for at least two hours in
barren
storefront painted with images of Ernesto 'Che" Guevara and
former President
Jean-Bertrand Aristide, who was toppled by an armed revolt in
February 2004.
"I'm being held hostage," Odair said softly into his
cell phone shortly
before being ordered to sit on a bench and remove his helmet and
open his
flak jacket.
One gang member crouching over the colonel put his fingers around
his skull
menacingly after Odair removed his helmet.
The colonel was not allowed to speak to the Reuters reporters,
though he did
say briefly that there had been a misunderstanding between peacekeepers
and
Evens' self-described soldiers.
Several of Haiti's disparate armed gangs have offered to lay down
their
weapons after February's election of President Rene Preval, who
took office
on Sunday. But none has disarmed so far, and they remain defiant
in the face
of the U.N. mission in Haiti, which is comprises about 9,000 soldiers
and
civilian police.
Thursday's incident came a day after Jordanian peacekeepers in
Cite Soleil --
home to at least 300,000 people -- turned over command of the
area to a
Brazilian force.
U.N. spokesman David Wimhurst denied that Evens, who features
high on the
Haitian National Police's most-wanted list, had been targeted
for arrest.
Wimhurst said the Brazilians had prearranged a meeting which went
off as
planned, but led to rumors that Evens had been arrested.
Evens, however, told Reuters he had been bundled into an armored
personnel
carrier and held against his will.
"They wanted to arrest me," he said. "They put
me into the APC and they
wanted to take me to their base but the population intervened
and prevented
that from happening.
"All we want for this country is peace. I don't think the
whites want peace.
They should leave," said Evens, calling the U.N. peacekeepers
"traitors."
Evens' loyalists, many barefoot and brandishing automatic assault
rifles,
danced and fired volleys into the air when he returned to his
warren of
shanties.
"If they want peace we want peace too," said one of
Evens' followers,
referring to the peacekeepers as he stood guard over Odair. "If
they want
war, we are ready for war." |
|
USAID
Spent More Than 10 million U.S. Dollars since May 2004 to Decimate
Lavalas Party in Haiti, See USAID/OTI Haiti Program Fact Sheet,
May 22, 2006
http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/ETOA-6Q35MS?OpenDocument
HLLN Note on USAID/OTI Haiti Program Fact Sheet, May 22, 2006:
USAID/OTI Haiti Program Fact Sheet report, dated May 22, 2006,
states that "Since its inception in May 2004, the OTI program
has committed over $10M towards 444 small grants in at-risk communities
in Port-au-Prince, Saint-Marc, Petit Goâve, Cap Haïtien,
and Les Cayes. This work is already making a difference. OTI activities
have not only succeeded in mobilizing these communities towards
positive change, but also stabilizing these areas by providing
short-term employment to several thousand people and alternatives
to at-risk youth and former gang members."
Yet, that's not the common view of the majority poor in Haiti
affected by these USAID/OTI/IOM programs. According to knowledgeable
Haitian observers in Haiti, the people of Haiti, especially those
USAID labels as "at-risk youth and former gang members"
are in greater misery since the coup d'etat precisely because
USAID programs are used to undermined the Lavalas supporters and
reinforce coup d'etat objectives. The people of Haiti, throughout
Haiti, are dying of hunger, almost no access to clean water, while
being systematically brutalized by USAID/OIT, IOM-type programs.
In Site Soley, the Jordanian soldiers even tried to take over
the water tower from the residents. In plain daylight the foreign
soldiers and their support USAID NGO's are turning Haiti into
a giant bordello for foreign sexual pleasures and white corruption.
In this USAID's "positive change" Haiti, Haitian national
security risk, Prosper Avril gets to sit in the front rows with
Jeb Bush at the Boca Raton regime's May 14, 2006 orchestrated
inaugural of Haiti's duly elected president. Condemned criminals,
like Louis Jodel Chamblain and Guy Phillipe are galloping free
in Haiti, while Haiti's former Prime Minister, Yvon Neptune, rots
in a USAID-supported Haitian jail.
If one were to asked the "at-risk" Haitian youth or
the so-called "former gang members" they would tell
you that Haitian participants in these USAID/OTI, IOM programs,
who do not provide information against Lavalas or work on behalf
of the internationals and their wealthy few in Haiti, are systematically
blacklisted, hunted down, jailed, summarily executed, brutalized
and certainly denied humanitarian assistance and USAID/OTI "small
grants in at-risk communities in Port-au-Prince, Saint-Marc, Petit
Goâve, Cap Haïtien, and Les Cayes."
The fact is, young Haitian men are routinely rounded up and crowded
into the US/Canada/France/UN Latorture jails, while known human
rights abusers in the former Haitian army, FRAPH and their civilian/Group
184 organizations and partners are the ones given USAID "grants",
10-years back pay and jobs in USAID/OTI, IOM programs, are ones
given DDR or jobs with the coup d'etat government, coup d'etat
police force, jobs at the UN, their NGOS, and in the "international
community." At an USAID-sponsored soccer game, entitled Summer
Camp for Peace on August, 20, 2005, dozens of Haitian men and
women where shot and hunted down and cut to pieces, because they
were suspected of being Lavalas supporters. USAID, IOM and the
Haitian Secretary of State organized the Summer Camp for Peace
program for Youth and Sports especially for the youth of various
“hot- neighborhoods” around the city of Port au Prince,
Haiti. A UN contingent of soldiers was less than 100-feet away
and did not intervene to stop the slaughter of Haitian youths
attending the soccer match. ( See. HLLN report on the Soccer Match
massacre on Aug. 20 and 21, 2005 http://www.margueritelaurent.com/campaigns/campaignone/testimonies/soccer1.html)
The police officers eventually arrested for the soccer massacre
were released. Neither USAID, IOM, the UN soldiers present, nor
the Latortue government has ever been held accountable for the
safety of the over 5,000 spectators who were at this "Summer
Camp for Peace" USAID/OIM event. The UN has yet to provide
answers or results of their investigations. This is the "difference"
USAID/OTI/IOM and the coup d'etat governments of the US, France
and Canada are making in Haiti. According to grassroots activists
in Site Soley, the "international community" and UN
soldiers use their "peace negotiations," "youth
activities" and "disarmament programs" to trap
Haiti's youths, kill them, disappear them or arrest them to be
warehoused indefinitely in prisons in Haiti. See "Site Soley
Youth Activist say: We are not the ones who are the Kidnappers."
May 22, 2006
Kreyol Audio - http://www.margueritelaurent.com/campaigns/campaignone/testimonies/LK_May_22_1__3_.mp3
English Transcript: http://www.margueritelaurent.com/campaigns/campaignone/testimonies/notkidnappers.html
See also: USAID/IOM Soccer Match Massacre and UN complicity in
the killings
http://www.margueritelaurent.com/campaigns/campaignone/testimonies/soccer.html
HLLN, May 23, 2006
***********************
USAID/OTI
Haiti Program Fact Sheet
*
Source: United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Date: 22 May 2006
ReliefWeb
<http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/ETOA-6Q35MS?OpenDocument>
OBJECTIVES
The Office of Transition Initiatives (OTI) initiated a program
in
Haiti in May 2004 in response to the political turmoil surrounding
the resignation of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide on February
29,
2004. OTI has provided $18.25M since the program's inception and
is
working through the International Organization for Migration (IOM).
The Haiti Transition Initiative (HTI) goal is to support a peaceful
transition by helping volatile communities create stability and
progress. The program has the following objectives:
1. Enhance citizen confidence and participation in a peaceful
political transition;
2. Empower citizens and the Haitian government to address priority
community needs;
3. Build cooperative frameworks between citizens and government
entities at all levels; and
4. Promote peaceful interaction among conflicted populations;
HTI works with community-based groups in targeted, conflict-prone
areas to identify small, high impact projects designed to engage
a
wide cross-section of the community in its stabilization and
improvement. HTI acts to bridge the gap between the government
and
marginalized communities by creating opportunities for dialogue
and
collaboration around the rehabilitation of small infrastructure
and
socio-cultural activities, especially for youth. IOM works with
the
community, helping them to plan the projects, develop partnerships
with local officials and government Ministries, contribute workers,
security, and oversight, and provide ongoing maintenance and
supervision.
ACTIVITIES AND RESULTS
Since its inception in May 2004, the OTI program has committed
over
$10M towards 444 small grants in at-risk communities in
Port-au-Prince, Saint-Marc, Petit Goâve, Cap Haïtien,
and Les Cayes.
This work is already making a difference. OTI activities have
not
only succeeded in mobilizing these communities towards positive
change, but also stabilizing these areas by providing short-term
employment to several thousand people and alternatives to at-risk
youth and former gang members.
The program:
- Empowers and builds cohesion of vulnerable communities to actively
participate in positive community change;
- Supports the credibility and capacity of government institutions
to
respond to community needs;
- Balances cooperation and communication among local leaders and
groups, Haitian civil society, and government; and
- Isolates potential spoilers of a peaceful transition by responding
to frustrations they could exploit.
OTI also continues to creatively multiply the effects of existing
and
new programs. Building on the momentum around activities for at-risk
youth, HTI is integrating sports and culture-related infrastructure
and activities into a larger campaign to promote positive
participation, community cohesion and reconciliation. For example,
in
collaboration with community radio stations, OTI provided training
and mentoring to young journalists from volatile areas that will
produce radio stories on experiences in their communities. These
activities are designed in such a way that they highlight the
importance of community commitment to and involvement in peace
and
reconciliation.
For further information, please contact:
Katherine Donohue, OTI Haiti Program Manager, 202-712-0498,
kdonohue@usaid.gov
***********************
Those
who don't know their history are doomed to repeat it:
See, the first US occupation and administration of Haiti
and how, then too, President Wilson of the US called the US. marines
exploits on behalf of New York bankers and multinationals, an
exercize in "civilizing" and "developing"
the "corrupt,," "failed" and "inept"
blacks of Haiti.... Charlemagne
Pèralte Speaks!
-
Inquiry into Occupation and Administration of Haiti," The
U.S. Senate Investigates the Haitian Occupation
interview Haitians about marine conduct in the guerrilla war against
Haitian resistance.
***********************
See Also:
Conclusions
and Recommendations by the Commitee of Six Disinterested Americans
The
People Were Very Peaceable": The U.S. Senate Investigates
the Haitian Occupation
The
Truth about Haiti: An NAACP Investigation
**********************************************
Haiti’s most violent ghetto goes to Warsaw's silver screens
Cité Soleil featured in docudrama
By Martin Wesoly | Dominican Today, Oct. 9, 2006
http://www.dominicantoday.com/app/article.aspx?id=18405
WARSAW.- Representatives from 48 countries will breathe this capital’s
Autumnal air during a celebration of the global art of movies,
as Warsaw’s 22nd International Film Festival kicked off
last Friday.
The event features this year main competitions are New Films,
New Directors, and in International, Regional and Feature-Length
Documentary, with 157 films selected from hundreds of entries
and from the programs of the leading film festivals, screened
in cinemas across Poland’s capital.
Many of the productions’ world premiere took place just
weeks or even days ago, at a just concluded festival in Toronto,
and earlier ones in Venice and Lugarno.
One of these, Ghosts of Cité Soleil, is competing in the
Documentary category is a first feature-length productdion of
the Danish filmmaker Asger Leth. His father Jorgen Leth -a director
as well- made films in Haiti since the early 1980s and has lived
there since 1991, from 1999 to 2005 as a Danish consul in Jacmel.
The movie focuses on the actual events surrounding the last months
of Jean Bertrand Aristide's presidency
The story is about two brothers from Port-au-Prince, living on
the edge of life in Cité Soleil, considered one of the
world’s poorest, roughest, and most dangerous slums. They
are the leaders of the local slum gang whose fellows are known
as chimères, or ghosts.
One of them wants to fight for the president, dreaming of one
day joining Aristide’s Lavalas party, whereas he other wants
to live free, out of the political machinery and brutal reality
driven by the notorious violence. Instead of being a part of strong-arm
militias, helping to quell the resistance to Aristide, he opts
to find his way in music, writing rap lyrics. A French relief
worker is the love interest, with whom they both fall for.
Director Asger Leth and his crew had an exceptional chance to
reach the heart of that Haitian ghetto and get to know gang culture
in the months leading up to Aristide’s forced ouster in
February 2004.
Last Tuesday the situation took unexpected turn as heavily
armed policemen entered the slum, shaking hands and chatting with
inhabitants in a gesture of friendship expected to reduce a hatred
of locals against the authorities. Cité Soleil, is currently
a stronghold of supporters of president Rene Preval's predecessor
which in recent years had become a lawless, no-man’s land
for anyone but the gang members, who the government has yet to
persuade to lay down their arms.
World famous Haitian-born rapper and reggae singer Wyclef Jean
also stars as himself in the movie.
Author: Martin Wesoly
**********************************************
Haiti police make goodwill visit
to slum
By STEVENSON JACOBS
ASSOCIATED PRESS WRITER
(Posted at: SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1102AP_Haiti_Lawless_Slum.html
Tuesday, October 3, 2006)
| |

|
| |
Haitian police
walk through the slum of Cite-Soleil in Port-au-Prince,
Haiti, Tuesday, Oct. 3, 2006. Haitian Police entered Haiti's
worst slum today for the first time in three years. Jean
Saint-Fleur a police inspector general said that the people
of Cite Soleil have been waiting a long time for police
to have a presence in the community and called the police
visit "the first steps" at eventually reopening
a permanent base in the slum but declined to say when
that would happen. (AP Photo/Ariana Cubillos)
|
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti -- Police
entered Haiti's worst slum for the first time in nearly three
years on Tuesday, strolling past bullet-scarred buildings and
shaking hands with onlookers in a goodwill visit aimed at restoring
order in the gang-controlled area.
The hour-long tour of Cite Soleil was the latest sign of easing
tension between President Rene Preval's new government and gang
members blamed for a wave of violence that threatens to destabilize
the impoverished Caribbean nation.
Hundreds of people cheered as dozens of heavily armed police walked
through the lawless slum, not far from the bullet-riddled shell
of the area's old police station - destroyed during a February
2004 revolt that toppled former President Jean-Bertrand Aristide.
Smiling and waving, the police chatted with residents and visited
a U.N. military base that has served as the slum's only authority
since the revolt.
"The people of Cite Soleil have been waiting a long time
for police to have a presence in the community. It's a very happy
day," police inspector general Jean Saint-Fleur said as U.N.
troops atop armored cars kept guard, their rifles trained down
dirt alleys.
Saint-Fleur called the police visit "the first steps"
at reopening a base in Cite Soleil but declined to say when that
would happen.
Many Haitians said they couldn't remember the last time they saw
police inside the staunchly pro-Aristide slum, a warren of scrap
metal shacks where clashes between militants and U.N. troops are
common.
Haitian police were accused of summary executions and arbitrary
arrests of pro-Aristide slum dwellers during the 2004-2006 rule
of a U.S.-backed interim government.
"We welcome the police back. Maybe now we'll have peace in
Cite Soleil," said Gillen Jean, a 26-year-old fruit vendor.
Only a few months ago, the visit would have provoked a clash with
area gang leaders accused in scores of kidnappings and killings
since the revolt. In May, two policemen were shot to death and
their bodies burned after chasing a suspect into the slum's outskirts.
The government recently began negotiating with gang members in
Cite Soleil to persuade them to lay down their arms and dozens
have so far agreed. The talks came after Preval warned gangsters
in August to disarm or face death.
Jean Yves Laguerre, a Cite Soleil community leader, said the visit
should improve life in the area.
"Now the police and the people can work together, and those
of us who want to leave Cite Soleil can," Laguerre said,
describing the slum as "a prison."
**********************************************
**********************************************
Haiti: World Bank
Approves $1.25 Million Grant to
Develop Community Programs in Cité Soleil and Bel Air
Tuesday, October 10, 2006 - 10:01 PM
Source: http://www.harolddoan.com/index.php?name=News&file=article&sid=2381
Press Release - World Bank
Oct. 3 2006
The World Bank approved a $1.25 million grant to support community
projects and strengthen community-based organizations in Cité
Soleil and Bel Air, two of the poorest and most violence-stricken
slums in the Haitian capital, Port-au-Prince.
The new Post-Conflict Fund (PCF) grant, specifically seeks to
help support stabilization in the slum areas by quickly providing
improved access to basic services and income-generation opportunities
for local residents; and strengthening local community organizations.
“This grant gives residents of Cité Soleil and Bel
Air an opportunity to actively participate in the development
of their own communities, the hardest hit areas in Port-au-Prince”
said Caroline Anstey, World Bank Director for the Caribbean. “We
hope that the projects funded by this grant will contribute to
improving human security and living conditions for thousands of
struggling Haitians residing in these marginalized areas”
she added.
Specifically, the Port-au-Prince Area Community Driven Development
Pilot Project has three key components:
1. Technical Assistance, Capacity Building and Institutional Strengthening
of Community Groups/Organizations, towards the planning, management
and implementation of participatory community-driven development.
2. Community projects to improve severely deteriorated basic physical
infrastructure, while quickly providing income-generation opportunities
by rehabilitating streets and drainage canals; rehabilitating
potable water supplies; helping to upgrade sanitation facilities;
and developing small livelihood/income-generating activities.
3. Project Administration and Management which will finance the
costs associated with project implementation, project coordination,
supervision, monitoring and evaluation.
The pilot project, which can subsequently be scaled up if proved
successful, targets two areas which encompass some 20 different
subdivisions with a combined population of about 400,000 inhabitants,
of which about 350,000 live in Cité-Soleil. It is expected
that some 45,000 family members from poor families will benefit
from income generation opportunities created by the project in
addition to improving access to basic, socio-economic infrastructure
and services.
Furthermore, some 300 representatives of Community Based Organizations
and local authorities will be trained in participatory and inclusive
community development.
The pilot Community Driven Development Project is part of an accelerated
World Bank effort to deliver services to the poorest slums of
Port-au- Prince, areas hitherto largely inaccessible due to security
concerns. On September 25th, a School Feeding Program financed
by the World Bank's Post Conflict Fund began distributing meals
to 5,600 school children in Cité Soleil. A similar school
feeding program will soon begin in Bel Air.
The World Bank currently has $66 million in ongoing pipeline disbursements
in Haiti for transport and territorial development, community
driven development and disaster management.
Additionally, the Bank pledged US$61 million in new financing
for the period from July 2006 to September 2007 during a donors’
conference held in Haiti on July 25, 2006. The World Bank will
participate in the next International Donors' meeting on Haiti
due to be held in Madrid, Spain on November 30, 2006.
**********************************************
Ezili
Danto's Update on Site Soley:
The Untouchables:
Arbitrary and Capricious rules of "justice" and unfair,
defamatory and simplistic mainstream media reporting apply to
the poor in Site Soley, Haiti. not to the untouchables living
behind lead gates, tropical flowers and UN/US guns, April
19, 2007, Haitian
Perspectives
The
UN sponsored a mass attack, starting on Dec. 22, 2006 and throughout
the first three months of 2007, " to root out gangs"
in Site Soley.
The initial reasons given by the UN for the attacks was to apprehend
kidnappers. More than 400 arrests are claimed to have been made.
The number of civilians caught and killed in the crossfires
are not reported by the UN. But, the morgue is overflowing with
unclaimed corpses that families can't afford to bury. (Haiti's
children die in UN crossfire by Sandra Jordan, The
Observer) Eventually, Ti
Blan and Evens,
alleged "gangster" were reported arrested and the international
press reported that Site Soley residents are "enjoying
more undisturbed nights since U.N. peacekeepers cleared out armed
gangs." (Haiti
slum residents enjoy new peace, want more by Joseph
Guyler Delva, April 18, 2007, Reuters).
Is Marie Daniel Remy, the mother of two little girls slain
by UN gunfire as they slept in their beds, 7-year old
Stephanie Lubin and 4-year old Alexandra Lubin, enjoying "more
undisturbed nights" and "the new peace" since more
than 400 UN troops attacked the populous district of Site Soley
on December 22, 2006? Everyone in Marie Daniel Remy's house were
wounded by gunfire that night, including her husband Mercius Lubin.
A pregnant Marie Daniel herself was shot and lost her baby in
addition to her two little girls. Marie Daniel's knee was shattered
by a powerful UN bullet shot from one of the four UN armoured
personnel carriers -APC tanks - shooting into the heavily populated
residential area outside her house. She is now partially paralyzed.
Her husband, Mercius Lubin, still suffers from his bullet wounds.
It took a
campaign effort from concerned members in the New York Haitian
community to gather funds so this family could at least
be able to afford funerals and claim their two little girls from
the morgue. Has the UN bothered to notice Marie Daniel Remy and
Mercius Lubin's sleepless nights? Site Soley is bulging with stories
like that of this pregnant mother who lost all her children, her
house, her health, her belongings, everything, to UN gunfire.
Are the countless Site Soley inhabitants whose homes were bulldozed
and destroyed by UN tanks, enjoying "more undisturbed nights"
and a "new peace?" Are the owners of the small vendor
businesses and schools destroyed by the UN attacks in Site Soley
"enjoying more undisturbed nights" and a
"new peace?" (See Photo of Alexandra and Stephanie
Lubin at Haitiaction.net
and Lakounewyork.com
for "Konbit
pou lantèman Stephanie ak Alexandra Lubin epi Soutyen pou
fanmi Lubin an.")
Many of those over-400 arrested say they are not members of "a
gang," or, part of any kidnapping rings. That their only
crime is poverty and living in Site Soley. Their parents and neighbors
back those claims.
Evens
claims he was tortured
by police. Ti
Blan still maintains he's an activist, not a kidnapper
or "gang leader." His pleas, as well as that of over
3,000 political prisoners currently being held indefinitely for
years since the bicentennial coup d'etat, are in vain.
In Haiti, there are the untouchables, that is - folks aligned
with the 2004 coup-d'etat, and then there's the rest of Haiti.
In an article titled "Haiti
slum residents enjoy new peace, want more" about
Site Soley, Reuters' reporter, Joseph Guyler Delva, writes:
"Residents of Haiti's
largest slums are enjoying more undisturbed nights since U.N.
peacekeepers cleared out armed gangs, but they still want to see
food, jobs and other hoped-for benefits of the new peace.
U.N. troops have dismantled a number of street gangs in the capital's
sprawling slums since the beginning of the year and forced dozens
of feared gang leaders to flee.
But residents say a dearth of social and economic programs may
yet hamper efforts to achieve durable stability in Haiti, the
poorest country in the Americas." (Haiti
slum residents enjoy new peace, want more by Joseph
Guyler Delva, April 18, 2007, Reuters)
Although Haitian activists have, for years, consistently denounced
mainstream reporters' use of the term "slum dwellers,"
or "slum residents," or "chimeres" to describe
the up to 450,000 sentient beings - mothers, fathers, boys, girls,
babies, students, grandparents, friends, neighbors and workers,
et al - who make up the community of Site Soley and other such
poor and populist districts of Haiti, Reuters reporter, Guyler
Delva and his editors at Reuters, still cannot find a less derogatory
manner to describe the sentient, living, breathing human beings
of Site Soley, Haiti.
"Slum residents" are not "human" are they?
Can be no more than criminals, bottom-feeders, animals, fair game,
right? Thus, one need not read the article itself to
already get the not-so-subtle Reuters message from the title of
the article itself "Haiti
slum residents enjoy new peace, want more"!
It seems that the more than 3,000 indefinitely-incarcerated-without-charges-or-a-hearing-prisoners-in-Haiti,
who are mostly and primarily from Site Soley, Bel Air, Site De
Dieu, Fort National, La Saline, Martissant and other poor neighborhoods,
or, who represent the poor politically from the Lavalas party,
are all lumped into the same "cell" - not seen as viable
human beings, endowed with human and legal rights or even entitled
to be treated with simple dignity and respect, by the authorities
reporting about them, arresting them, terrorizing them and warehousing
them.
The Reuters article, like much of the other mainstream articles
on Haiti and Site Soley feed and add to, the one-side, racist,
mainstream line that's currently selling Internationally about
Haiti and its peoples. (Go to: The
Western vs. the Real Narrative on Haiti and Haitian
Nights, Again). It tells of "gangs" and "bandits"
having been apprehended, but not that many accused of being "gangsters"
are just ordinary Haitian civilians, and Haitians civilians living
in Site Soley and other poor neighborhoods, who mostly resist
or sympathize with those who resist the UN occupation of Haiti,
the dictatorship of the foreign-supported economic elite and the
remobilizing of the old Haitian military under the new mask of
"police." It doesn't emphasize that most of the organized
resistance to Bush regime change and occupation, since February
29, 2004, is through non-violent demonstrations by unarmed protestors.
That many who have taken up arms or joined those who have arms
have done so in pure self-defense because they were getting slaughtered
by the coup d'etat police, paramilitaries shooting them behind
powerful UN firepower cover. It doesn't emphasize that a great
number of those arrested and indefinitely incarcerated have no
connection with gang activities and where just arrested for being
Black, poor, Haitian, male and living in Site Soley. It does not
report on the political prisoners in Haiti. It does not report
the misery, corruption, terror and chaos the UN and US and internationally-trained
"new" Haitian police have brought to a certain segment
in Haitian society - the majority poor, non-Eurocentric, Haitians
of Haiti.
Generally, the coup d'etat mercenaries, assailants and death squads
are granted freedom, no jail time and disarmament, demobilisation
and reintegration (DDR) benefits by the ruling UN military proxies
implementing Bush regime change in Haiti. (Two
Faced in Haiti by Justin Podur and from the Ezili Danto
Witness Project: Site
Soley united, wants peace. Why is UN attacking Site Soley, not
equally applying DDR?)
The unequal application of the law, and underreporting of it,
is nowhere as vivid as when alleged poor "gangsters"
get arrested, tortured and thrown in indefinite detention for
years without trial. While pro-coup-d'etat folks accused of the
same things - kidnapping, terrorizing the population, murder and
other wrongdoings - either are summarily
released from prison (like Stanley Handal, Jerry Narcius
and the Gran
Ravine police officers) in the rare case that they
are even arrested or, simply
have to resign from their post and never be punished,
as is the case with Stanley Handal, Jerry Narcius and with
Michael
Lucius - Top Haitian police officer indicted for kidnapping
.
The incontrovertible and cumulative
evidence indicates, in current occupied Haiti, it is a Haitian
person's collaboration with the UN occupiers and Haitian elites
which determines guilt, innocence, punishment, the ability to
make a livelihood and keep safe. To wit, Jodel Chamblain, the
FRAPH death squad former second-in-command, was summarily released
from prison, acquitted of charges for Site Soley burnings and
massacres of Site Soley civilians in the first coup d'etat (1991-1994)
and for Antoine Izmery's murder, in a sham overnight trial during
the time of Minister Gousse under the imposed Bush Boca Raton
Regime in 2004. The pro-coup
d'etat death squads of
Guy Philippe, Louis Jodel Chamblain,
Ti Wil and Lame
Timanchet still run free, unimpeded by the UN occupying
forces and collaborating bloody Haitian police, to slaughter and
intimidate the economic elites' opponents - that is, the majority
poor in Haiti. Still, mainstream papers like Reuters see Site
Soley residents and belittle their plight, belittle and dismiss
their right to life, dignity, equal rights, to equal application
of DDR and other programs offered to UN syncopants, write of them
as "slum residents."
That pretty much says it all about why Reuters won't emphasize
in the subject article that kidnappers, as well as their victims,
come from all
stratas of Haitian society, and are especially known
to be organized by the police and the rich-foreign-supported-Haitian-merchants,
or, write more about the UN and bloody Haitian police slaughters
of Haitian civilians in Site Soley for political and economic
purposes of the 2004 coup d'etat still being maintained under
Preval's mask of legitimacy. Reuters continues to portray Haiti's
insecurity problems as ONLY a problem of street crimes in the
poor neighborhoods, or the problem of "those young black
males in Site Soley" and hardly ever a word about the root
of discontent that triggered the resistance in Site Soley and
elsewhere in Haiti.
There's no or very little consistent reporting on the root cause
of Haiti's insecurity issues. Why? Because "the 2004 coup
d'etat in Haiti was preceded by a media coup d'etat which portrayed
the foreign-supported, McCain/IRI-created-Haitian-opposition,
as a legitimate and broad-based "civil society" and
not just the same-old-same authotarian Duvalierist/macoute/bourgeois
despotic forces (acting as agent for the neocolonialists) that
the Haitian majority have been struggling to overcome since 1806."
(Haitian
Nights, Again). Back then Reuters wasn't writing, as
its reporter states in the subject article, that President Jean-Bertrand
Aristide "was pushed from power by an armed rebellion in
2004." Back then this Reuters, AP and other mainstream reporters
were emboldening the coup d'etat and its supporters by falsely
reporting, ad nauseam, that President Aristide was pushed from
power by a "popular uprising."
This same Reuters reporter currently writing about Site Soley's
"undisturbed nights" and "new peace," also
once reported this about the December 22 UN Christmas massacre
in Site Soley: "They
came here to terrorize the population," said Rose Martel,
a slum dweller, referring to the police and UN troops. "I
don't think they really killed the bandits, unless they consider
all of us as bandits."
(regarding UN assault on Dec. 22, 2006 on Site Soley residents)-
Reuters.
But Haiti reporting by these folks
is far from consistent, unless it's to degrade, dehumanize and
criminalize the poor for being poor.
Mainstream reporters won't unequivocally write, what most Haitians
are experiencing, saying and feeling, - that is - the real objective
of the UN incursion into Site Soley is not to catch kidnappers
but rather to annihilate a certain category of individuals, having
nothing to do with street crimes, for very concrete political
reasons. There are no follow up reports on the killing of Haitian
civilians, or investigative reports on the culpability of the
UN, the Haitian elites and their foreign backers, although practically
every mainstream article manages to directly and indirectly imply
that black-on-black crime and political fratricide is Haiti's
main issue; and always manages to refer to Haiti's failures, instability
and the "armed rebellion" that ousted President Aristide.
Of course, for almost three years these same journalist were telling
one and all it was a "popular uprising" that ousted
President Aristide.
One day soon, perhaps these journalist will reach the full truth
and also write, in every article, that Haiti's democratically
elected government was ousted by US-backed "contra-like"-and-financed-forces,
not "freedom fighters." One day, when it no longer can
be used to save innocent Haitian lives, perhaps mainstream press
reporters, like Reuters' Guy Delva, will write something newsworthy
that doesn't just mimic the official State Department/UN line
and views of the morally repugnant Haitian elites. Write something
beyond insisting that it's black-on-black Haitian street crime
that's keeping 9,000 UN soldiers in Haiti!!!
One day, maybe Reuters will actually do some reporting and inform
the public about how Bush's regime changed failed Haitians and
upheld the interests of the rich and the big corporations in Haiti.
One day, maybe Reuters will explain to its readers how every time
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